Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro – Best Times and Weather Guide

Mount Kilimanjaro can be climbed at any time of the year, but the best opportunities are when the chances of rain are lowest. The dry seasons, which are ideal for climbing, fall in:

• Early December to early March

• Late June to the end of October

These periods offer the most favorable weather conditions and coincide with peak climbing season. However, safety is the top priority. Rain, mud, snow, ice, and cold can make the climb extremely challenging, and your likelihood of reaching the summit improves significantly with good weather. During these peak periods, expect more climbers on the trails.

Weather Patterns by Month

January – Mid March: These are the warmest months, with clear skies in the mornings and evenings. Afternoon clouds and occasional showers may appear, but overall conditions are comfortable for climbing.

Late March – Early June: This is the long rainy season. Climbing is not recommended unless you are an experienced trekker familiar with wet, slippery conditions. Visibility may be limited, and trails can be muddy.

Mid June – End October: Dry and cooler conditions prevail, making this the most popular season for climbing.

November – Early December: Short rains occur, usually in the afternoons, but mornings and evenings are typically clear.

Note: Weather can be unpredictable—heavy rain may appear during the dry season, and dry periods may occur during the rainy season.

Month-by-Month Guide

• April – June: The long rains make April and May challenging. Most operators do not offer climbs during these months.

• June – August: Rain gradually decreases, temperatures drop slightly, and the mountain becomes drier. June is quieter, offering a near-private experience on the trails.

• August – October: This is peak climbing season. Weather is generally clear and warmer than June/July. Some rain can occur in the forest and moorland zones, especially early in the climb, but higher zones remain dry.

• October – November: Weather becomes less stable, with afternoon clouds and occasional thunderstorms. Fewer climbers are on the routes.

• November – December: The short rainy season brings cooler temperatures and afternoon showers. Despite this, the views of Kilimanjaro’s snow-capped peak are spectacular.

• December – January: Peak holiday season. Climbing is popular, and the mountain sees heavy traffic, though rainfall may still occur.

• January – March: A quieter, warmer period with generally clear days. Conditions are ideal for climbers seeking fewer crowds.

Tips for Climbing During the Low Season

• Trails and campsites are often empty, giving you a more private experience.

• Rain often arrives in the afternoons, so most morning trekking remains dry.

• Snow from precipitation can create stunning views, especially in the mornings.

Choosing the Right Route

If you want to avoid crowds or climb when weather isn’t perfect, consider Northern Circuit or Rongai Routes, which are drier than the popular Machame or Marangu routes. Rongai, Lemosho, and Northern Travers routes typically have fewer climbers.

Climbing Under a Full Moon

Reaching the summit under a full moon is unforgettable. Moonlight illuminates glaciers and snowfields, making the night climb breathtaking. While the majority of the trek happens during daylight, summit attempts often start before midnight to reach sunrise. Climbing under a full moon can make the final push easier and more magical, though it may make sleeping and star-gazing a little more challenging.

Afro East Adventures ensures climbers have expert guidance, safety, and the best experience possible, no matter when you choose to tackle Africa’s highest peak.